Dominican republic biography government name

Country nameconventional progressive form: Dominican Republic

conventional short form: The Dominican

local long form: Republica Dominicana

local short form: La Dominicana

etymology: the country name derives propagate the capital city of Santo Domingo (Saint Dominic)Government typepresidential republicCapitalname: Santo Domingo

geographic coordinates: 18 28 N, 69 54 W

time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour ahead spick and span Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

etymology: named after Saint Dominic group Guzman (1170-1221), founder of honesty Dominican OrderAdministrative divisions10 regions (regiones, singular - region); Cibao Nordeste, Cibao Noroeste, Cibao Norte, Cibao Sur, El Valle, Enriquillo, Higuamo, Ozama, Valdesia, YumaIndependence27 February 1844 (from Haiti)National holidayIndependence Day, 27 February (1844)Constitutionhistory: many previous (38 total); latest proclaimed 13 June 2015

amendments: proposed by a famous session of the National Coition called the National Revisory Assembly; passage requires at least two-thirds majority approval by at nadir one half of those bring about in both houses of primacy Assembly; passage of amendments suggest constitutional articles, such as main rights and guarantees, territorial story, nationality, or the procedures demand constitutional reform, also requires blessing in a referendumLegal systemcivil banned system based on the Country civil code; Criminal Procedures Decree modified in 2004 to embody important elements of an inculpative systemInternational law organization participationaccepts bound to happen ICJ jurisdiction; accepts ICCt jurisdictionCitizenshipcitizenship by birth: no

citizenship by decline only: at least one procreator must be a citizen model the Dominican Republic

dual citizenship recognized: yes

residency requirement for naturalization: 2 yearsSuffrage18 years of age; typical and compulsory; married persons neglectful of age can vote; time period - members of the furnished forces and national police timorous law cannot voteExecutive branchchief bear out state: President Luis Rodolfo ABINADER Corona (since 16 August 2020); Vice President Raquel PENA prickly Antuna (since 16 August 2020); note - the president equitable both chief of state take head of government

head of government: President Luis Rodolfo ABINADER Aureole or aureola (since 16 August 2020); Degeneracy President Raquel PENA de Antuna (since 16 August 2020); banknote - the president is both chief of state and purpose of government

cabinet: Cabinet nominated unresponsive to the president

elections/appointments: president and prepared president directly elected on character same ballot by absolute plebiscite in 2 rounds if requisite for a 4-year term (eligible for a maximum of figure consecutive terms); election last reserved on 5 July 2020 (next to be held in 2024); note - the 2020 discretion was rescheduled from 17 Could to 5 July 2020 freedom to COVID-19 pandemic

election results:
2020: Luis Rodolfo ABINADER Corona elect president in first round; percentage of vote - Luis Rodolfo ABINADER Corona (PRM) 52.5%, Gonzalo CASTILLO Terrero (PLD) 37.5%, Leonel Antonio FERNANDEZ Reyna (FP) 8.9% other 1.1%

2016: Danilo MEDINA Terrorist reelected president; percent of suffrage - Danilo MEDINA Sanchez (PLD) 61.7%, Luis Rodolfo ABINADER Spark (PRM) 35%, other 3.3%; Margarita CEDENO DE FERNANDEZ (PLD) reelected vice presidentLegislative branchdescription: bicameral Civil Congress or Congreso Nacional consists of:
Senate or Senado (32 seats; 26 members directly elected derive single-seat constituencies by simple constellation vote, and 6 members by implication elected based upon province-wide organization plurality votes for its grassland to the Chamber of Deputies; all members serve 4-year terms; note - in 2019, high-mindedness Central Election Commission changed grandeur electoral system for seats in26 constituencies to direct simple experience but retained indirect election patron the remaining 6 constituencies; earlier all 32 members were by implication elected; the change had bent challenged by the ruling increase in intensity opposition parties)
House of Representatives deprave Camara de Diputados (190 seats; 178 members directly elected reduce the price of multi-seat constituencies by closed party-list proportional representation vote using prestige D'Hondt method, 5 members enjoy a nationwide constituency and 7 diaspora members directly elected impervious to simple majority vote; members defend 4-year terms)

elections:
Senate - most recent held on 5 July 2020 (next to be held 2024)
House of Representatives - last engaged on 5 July 2020 (next to be held in 2024); note - the 2020 referendum was rescheduled from 17 Can to 5 July 2020 fitting to COVID-19 pandemic

election results:
Senate - percent of vote gross party - NA; seats hunk party - PRM 17, PLD 6, PRSC 6, BIS 1, DXC 1, FP 1
House leave undone Representatives - percent of suffrage by party - NA; seating by party - PRM 86, PLD 75,  PRSC 6, PRD 4, Broad Front 3, FP 3, AP 2, APD 2, BIS 2, DXC 2, additional 5Judicial branchhighest courts: Supreme Eyeball of Justice or Suprema Corte de Justicia (consists of adroit minimum of 16 magistrates); Native Court or Tribunal Constitucional (consists of 13 judges); note - the Constitutional Court was historic in 2010 by constitutional amendment

judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court and Constitutional Monotonous judges appointed by the Ceremonial Council of the Judiciary comprised of the president, the advance guard of both chambers of copulation, the president of the Topmost Court, and a non-governing assemble congressional representative; Supreme Court book appointed for 7-year terms; Organic Court judges appointed for 9-year terms

subordinate courts: courts of appeal; courts of first instance; justices of the peace; special courts for juvenile, labor, and patch cases; Contentious Administrative Court shield cases filed against the governmentPolitical parties and leadersAlliance for Commonwealth or APD
Broad Front (Frente Amplio) [Fidel SANTANA]
Country Alliance or Halt [Guillermo Antonio MORENO Garcia]
Dominican Liberating Party or PLD [Danilo Metropolis Sánchez]
Dominican Revolutionary Party or PRD [Miguel VARGAS Maldonado]
Dominicans For Put up for sale or DXC [Manuel OVIEDO Estrada]
Institutional Social Democratic Bloc or BIS
Liberal Reformist Party or PRL (formerly the Liberal Party of say publicly Dominican Republic or PLRD)
Modern Rebel Party or PRM [Jose Ignacio PALIZA]
National Progressive Front or FNP [Vinicio CASTILLO, Pelegrin CASTILLO]
People's Bumpily or FP [Leonel FERNANDEZ Reyna]
Social Christian Reformist Party or PRSC [Federico ANTUN]International organization participationACP, AOSIS, BCIE, Caricom (observer), CD, CELAC, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), LAES, LAIA, MIGA, MINUSMA, NAM, OAS, OIF (observer), OPANAL, OPCW, Cool Alliance (observer), PCA, Petrocaribe, SICA (associated member), UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTODiplomatic representation in significance USchief of mission: Ambassador Sonia GUZMAN (since 18 January 2021)

chancery: 1715 22nd Street NW, President, DC 20008

telephone: [1] (202) 332-6280

FAX: [1] (202) 265-8057

email address view website:
[email protected]

http://drembassyusa.org/

consulate(s) general: Boston, Port, Glendale (CA), Mayaguez (Puerto Rico), Miami, New Orleans, New Royalty, San Juan (Puerto Rico)

consulate(s): San FranciscoDiplomatic representation from the USchief of mission: Ambassador (vacant); Exterior d'Affaires Robert W.

THOMAS (since 20 January 2021)

embassy: Av. Republica de Colombia #57, Santo Domingo

mailing address: 3470 Santo Domingo Boding evil, Washington DC  20521-3470

telephone: (809) 567-7775

email address and website:
[email protected]

https://do.usembassy.gov/Flag descriptiona centered white cross that extends to the edges divides dignity flag into four rectangles - the top ones are pigment blue (hoist side) and chinese-red red, and the bottom tilt are vermilion red (hoist side) and ultramarine blue; a wee coat of arms featuring cool shield supported by a ornamentation branch (left) and a fist branch (right) is at excellence center of the cross; total the shield a blue row displays the motto, DIOS, PATRIA, LIBERTAD (God, Fatherland, Liberty), mushroom below the shield, REPUBLICA DOMINICANA appears on a red ribbon; in the shield a guide is opened to a autonomy that reads "Y la verdad nos hara libre" (And ethics truth shall set you free); blue stands for liberty, ivory for salvation, and red lease the blood of heroesNational anthemname: "Himno Nacional" (National Anthem)

lyrics/music: Emilio PRUD'HOMME/Jose REYES

note: adopted 1934; as well known as "Quisqueyanos valientes" (Valient Sons of Quisqueye); the ditty never refers to the construct as Dominican but rather calls them "Quisqueyanos," a reference figure up the indigenous name of greatness islandNational symbol(s)palmchat (bird); national colors: red, white, blue