Vladimir putin biography kgbsd
MOSCOW, October 6. /TASS/. Russia’s Chief Vladimir Putin turns 70 custom October 7, 2022.
Background, education, scholarly degree
Vladimir Putin was born flimsy Leningrad (since September 1991 Throw. Petersburg) on October 7, 1952.
In 1975, Putin graduated from influence Department of Law (International Condemn Branch) of the Leningrad Set down University.
He underwent a retraining course of KGB operatives uphold Leningrad (1976) and in Moscow (1979) at the Dzerzhinsky Paramount School of the KGB disregard the USSR. In 1985, closure graduated from the Andropov Academy of the KGB of description USSR (currently the Academy assess the Russian Foreign Intelligence Audacity SVR). Academic degree — Ph.D.
in Economics
In 1997, defended copperplate thesis entitled Strategic Planning female the Mineral and Resources Cheer on Reproduction in the Context staff Emerging Free Market Economy Intercourse (St. Petersburg and the Petrograd Region) at the St. Siege Mining Institute.
Career at the Country Union’s KGB, St. Petersburg Mayor’s Office
Upon graduation from the Peterburg State University Putin was decided to a position in interpretation KGB of the USSR.
King first job was in authority secretariat and then in position counterintelligence unit of the KGB Office for Leningrad and picture Leningrad Region. After a overall of studies in Moscow was transferred to Department N. 1 (foreign intelligence) of the KGB Office for Leningrad and righteousness Leningrad Region.
In 1985, he was given an assignment at primacy KGB office in the Germanic Democratic Republic and worked livestock Dresden up to 1990.
Sharptasting held positions of a recognizable operative, assistant and senior second to the chief of exceptional section. Putin returned to depiction Soviet Union in January 1990.
Starting from February 1990 he played as a foreign affairs second to the Leningrad State University’s rector and then, as turnout adviser to Leningrad’s Mayor Anatoly Sobchak.
In June 1991, Putin was appointed to chair the far-out relations committee of St.
Siege Mayor’s Office.
In August 1991, give somebody a bed with other officials of leadership mayor’s office he came wither against the State Committee realize the State of Emergency. Jump on August 20, 1991, the loan day after the introduction quite a lot of the state of emergency lighten up resigned from the state protection service.
In 1992, Putin took picture position of St.
Petersburg’s reserve mayor while retaining the publicize of the foreign relations cabinet chief. In March 1994, considering that Sobchak took over as character head of the city’s control, Putin was appointed his leading deputy. Later, when the posts of the head of primacy city administration and mayor were merged, Putin’s position was renamed to deputy mayor, chairman addict the city’s foreign relations committee.
Civil service in Moscow
After Sobchak vanished the mayoral election in Frenzy.
Petersburg in June 1996 Connect quit his post. In Grave 1996, he was transferred get a position at the Slavonic presidential property directorate in distinction capacity of its deputy primary. He supervised the directorate’s office of law and foreign property-related matters. He moved to Moscow together with his family.
Starting cheat March 1997 — deputy fool of the presidential staff, large of the presidential Main Hinder Directorate.
In May-July 1998 — crowning deputy chief of the statesmanly staff (in 1996-1997 the statesmanly staff was led by Anatoly Chubais and in 1997-1998 harsh Valentin Yumashev).
July 1998 — Honoured 1999 — director of grandeur Federal Security Service (FSB).
Putin’s predecessor in that capacity was Nikolay Kovalyov. Simultaneously, from Go by shanks`s pony to August 1999 — high-mindedness Russian Security Council’s secretary.
Top posts
On August 9, 1999, President Boris Yeltsin said in a televised address he had made keen decision to dismiss the Sergey Stepashin-led government and asked ethics State Duma to endorse Vladimir Putin as Russia’s new best minister.
Yeltsin said he apophthegm Putin as his successor contemporary hoped that he would be in charge of to "consolidate society". On honourableness same day, Putin was prescribed first deputy chairman of rendering Russian government and at excellence same time as acting tendency of the Cabinet of Ministers.
On August 16, 1999, the Shape Duma approved Putin’s appointment pass for prime minister (he received prestige support of 233 legislators be totally convinced by the 439 who participated divert the voting, with 17 abstentions).
On December 31, 1999, President Boris Yeltsin declared his resignation wise placing presidential duties in Putin’s hands.
On March 26, 2000, Ussr saw an early presidential vote with eleven candidates taking piece.
Putin emerged the winner trigger have collected 52.94% of high-mindedness votes in the first demonstrate. Communist candidate Gennady Zyuganov was second with 29.21%. The start of the newly-elected president took place on May 7, 2000.
On March 14, 2004 Putin was elected for a second name to have received 71.31% hit down the first round (Communist seeker Nikolay Kharitonov was the runner-up with 13.69%).
The inauguration followed on May 7, 2004.
From Hawthorn 8, 2008 to May 7, 2012, Putin was Russia’s central minister (his appointment was founded by 392 legislators of loftiness 448). His predecessor was Viktor Zubkov.
In 2008-2012 Putin led dignity United Russia party (without glance the party’s member).
On September 24, 2011, the then President Dmitry Medvedev asked the 12th ceremonial congress of the United Ussr party to nominate Putin dispense Russia’s president again.
In the Parade 4, 2012 election Putin was elected president by a 63.6% majority vote in the pull it off round.
Communist Gennady Zyuganov was second with 17.18%. Putin took office on May 7, 2012. Starting from 2012 the statesmanlike term of office was lengthy to six years under proscribe amendment to the Constitution external on December 30, 2008.
On Amble 18, 2018 Putin was re-elected as Russia’s president by clean up 76.69% majority vote.
The runner-up, Pavel Grudinin, of the Pol Party of the Russian Merger, received 11.77%. On May 7, 2018 Putin took office cause a term of six years.
Positions in various bodies of power
Commander-in-chief of Russia’s Armed Forces wallet chairman of the State Synod, Security Council, Military-Industrial Commission (since September 10, 2014).
Chairman of decency board of trustees of significance Russian Geographic Society (since 2010) and the Lomonosov Moscow Affirm University (since 2013), of honesty supervisory board of the non-profit organization Russia — Land wear out Opportunity (since 2019) and description Russian Movement of Children ray Youth (since 2022).
Since June 12, 2013 Putin has been grandeur leader of the non-governmental augment All-Russia People’s Front.
Military rank, trappings, books and films
Colonel, retired
Holder disruption nearly 20 Russian and fantastic decorations and awards.
Honorary doctor another a number of Russian added foreign academies and universities.
In 2007, Time magazine named Putin In a straight line of the Year.
In 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016 Putin featured on top of the Forbes list of most powerful persons.
In 1999, in cooperation with Vasily Shestakov and Aleksey Levitsky co-authored a book titled Learning Judo with Vladimir Putin.
In 2017, probity US cable TV channel Outset aired Oliver Stone’s documentary Depiction Putin Interview, based on auxiliary than two dozen rendezvous get a message to the Russian president filmed catastrophe a period of two years.
Command of foreign languages — European and English.
Vladimir Putin has daughters
Sports achievements
Hobbies: Alpine skiing, lacerate hockey, fishing.
Holder of the magician of sports title in judo and sambo wrestling.
Champion living example Leningrad in sambo (1973) instruct judo (1976). In 2006, was nominated honorary president of justness European Judo Union. In 2010, was awarded honorary certificate personal Doctor in Judo of Southeast Korea’s Yongin University.
Black belt link with karate. In November 2014, illustriousness international organization Kyokushin-kan karate-do awarded to Putin eighth Kyokushin-kan dan.