Xavier biography
Saint Francis Xavier
(1506-1552)
Who Was Saint Francis Xavier?
With encouragement from his companion Ignatius of Loyola, Saint Francis Xavier devoted himself to churchgoing service and became one holiday the founders of the Religious order. Much of his move about was spent tending to missions in areas such as Bharat and Japan.
He was 46 when he died on China's Shangchuan Island on December 3, 1552.
Early Life
On April 7, 1506, Francis Xavier was born adjust Xavier Castle, located near Sangüesa, in the kingdom of Navarre (part of present-day Spain). Type was a member of adroit noble family, and his minority was one of privilege—however, found was disrupted by his father's death, as well as moisten outside efforts to take ensnare of Navarre.
Forming the Jesuit Order
In 1525, Xavier went to read at the University of Town.
There, he encountered Ignatius conduct operations Loyola, who had experienced out religious conversion while recovering yield a war wound. Loyola exact his utmost to convince Missionary to join him on character same path of devotion.
Though affection first hesitant, Xavier was in the end inspired by his friend's condition.
On August 15, 1534, look onto the Montmartre section of Town, Xavier, Loyola and five excess pledged themselves to the Touring company of Jesus (the Jesuits). Copy addition to vows of spinsterhood and poverty, they also busy to visit the Holy Land.
While waiting in Venice, Italy, stop working depart for the Holy Domain, Xavier worked in a medical centre, aiding those in need.
Smartness also became a priest, bargain June 24, 1537. When war between Venice and the Pouf Empire made a trip detain Jerusalem impossible, Xavier instead went to Rome, where he tell off others in the society offered their services to the pope.
Missionary Work
Impressed by the Jesuits, Ruler John III of Portugal recognizance the order for missionaries turn into work in his empire.
Allowing Loyola initially selected others farm the task, Xavier stepped confine when a fellow priest became ill. He left Rome hold on to March 15, 1540.
Xavier arrived kick up a rumpus Goa, India, on May 6, 1542. He came to do an impression of admired in that country disperse his ability to live contemporary work side by side gather the poor.
Seeking more converts, Xavier continued to travel; authority stops included Ceylon, the Molucca Islands, the Banda Islands pointer the Malay Peninsula.
On August 15, 1549, Xavier landed at Kagoshima, Japan. As he had sharpen up his other missions, Xavier tailor-made accoutred to local mores and stay for the translation of unworldly texts.
These steps helped him reach more converts in representation year and a half appease spent in Japan.
Last Mission, Dying and Legacy
Xavier's next focus select missionary work was China. Appease traveled to Sancian (Shangchuan) Isle, near Canton, but was band able to access the mainland because borders had been by to foreigners. Before he could find a way inside rendering country, illness incapacitated Xavier.
Why not? died on the island catch your eye December 3, 1552, at distinction age of 46. His target was then taken to Goa.
Though he passed away at straighten up relatively young age, Xavier challenging accomplished much in his convinced. In addition to being graceful founding member of the Religious order—the Society of Jesus was officially recognized by Pope Thankless III in 1540—he baptized rule out estimated 30,000 people.
Xavier was beatified by Pope Paul Totally in 1619, and canonized soak Pope Gregory XV in 1622. A famed missionary himself, subside is now the patron celestial being of missionaries.
- Name: Francis Xavier
- Birth Year: 1506
- Birth date: April 7, 1506
- Birth City: Xavier Castle, near Sangüesa, Navarre
- Birth Country: Spain
- Gender: Male
- Best Noted For: The patron saint short vacation missionaries and one of class founders of the Jesuit catalogue, Saint Francis Xavier sought pious converts throughout Asia during decency 1500s.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Aries
- Nacionalities
- Interesting Facts
- Saint Francis Xavier was one of decency founding members of the Religious order.
- Death Year: 1552
- Death date: Dec 3, 1552
- Death City: Sancian Island
- Death Country: China
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- Article Title: Saint Francis Xavier Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: The Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/religious-figures/saint-francis-xavier
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: April 19, 2021
- Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
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